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Solucionario Diseno En Ingenieria Quimica Arturo Jimenez: The Ultimate Resource for Chemical Engineering Students and Professionals
Solucionario Diseno En Ingenieria Quimica Arturo Jimenez: A Comprehensive Guide for Chemical Engineers
If you are a chemical engineer or a student of chemical engineering, you may have heard of Solucionario Diseno En Ingenieria Quimica Arturo Jimenez, a book written by Arturo Jimenez Gutierrez, a professor of chemical engineering at the National Autonomous University of Mexico. This book is a valuable resource for anyone who wants to learn about the design of chemical processes, from the basics to the advanced topics.
Solucionario Diseno En Ingenieria Quimica Arturo Jimenez --
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In this article, we will give you an overview of what Solucionario Diseno En Ingenieria Quimica Arturo Jimenez is, what topics it covers, and why you should read it. We will also provide you with some examples of exercises and solutions from the book, so you can get a taste of how it can help you improve your skills and knowledge in chemical engineering.
What is Solucionario Diseno En Ingenieria Quimica Arturo Jimenez?
Solucionario Diseno En Ingenieria Quimica Arturo Jimenez is a book that covers the theory and practice of chemical process design, from the conceptual stage to the detailed engineering stage. It is divided into 12 chapters, each one focusing on a different aspect of process design, such as:
Process synthesis and analysis
Thermodynamics and phase equilibria
Reaction engineering and kinetics
Separation processes and equipment
Heat transfer and energy integration
Fluid mechanics and piping design
Mass transfer and absorption
Distillation and extraction
Adsorption and ion exchange
Crystallization and drying
Process control and instrumentation
Economic evaluation and optimization
The book also includes an appendix with useful data and tables, such as physical properties of substances, conversion factors, steam tables, etc.
The book is written in Spanish, but it uses international units and symbols, so it can be easily understood by anyone who has a basic knowledge of chemical engineering terminology. The book also has a clear and concise style, with plenty of examples, diagrams, tables, and figures to illustrate the concepts and methods.
What topics does Solucionario Diseno En Ingenieria Quimica Arturo Jimenez cover?
Solucionario Diseno En Ingenieria Quimica Arturo Jimenez covers a wide range of topics related to chemical process design, from the fundamentals to the advanced techniques. Here are some of the topics that you can learn from the book:
How to apply the principles of process synthesis and analysis to generate feasible alternatives for a given process objective.
How to use thermodynamics and phase equilibria to calculate the properties and behavior of pure substances and mixtures.
How to design reactors and select catalysts for different types of reactions, such as homogeneous, heterogeneous, reversible, irreversible, etc.
How to choose the best separation method and equipment for a given mixture, such as distillation, extraction, absorption, adsorption, etc.
How to perform heat transfer calculations and design heat exchangers for different types of fluids and configurations.
How to apply energy integration techniques to minimize the energy consumption and cost of a process.
How to use fluid mechanics principles and equations to design pipes, pumps, valves, fittings, etc.
How to perform mass transfer calculations and design absorbers, strippers, distillation columns, extraction columns, etc.
How to use adsorption and ion exchange processes to separate or purify substances based on their affinity for solid surfaces or ions.
How to design crystallizers and dryers for solid-liquid separation processes.
How to use process control theory and instrumentation to monitor and regulate the variables of a process.
How to perform economic evaluation and optimization of a process using different criteria and methods.
Why should you read Solucionario Diseno En Ingenieria Quimica Arturo Jimenez?
Solucionario Diseno En Ingenieria Quimica Arturo Jimenez is not only a book, but also a solucionario, which means that it contains the solutions to all the exercises and problems that are presented in each chapter. This makes it a very useful tool for learning and practicing chemical process design, as you can check your answers and understand the steps and reasoning behind each solution.
The book also has a variety of exercises and problems, ranging from simple calculations to complex design projects, that cover different types of processes and industries, such as petrochemical, pharmaceutical, food, environmental, etc. The exercises and problems are designed to test your knowledge and skills in applying the concepts and methods of process design, as well as to stimulate your creativity and critical thinking.
By reading Solucionario Diseno En Ingenieria Quimica Arturo Jimenez, you will be able to learn from an expert in the field of chemical engineering, who has more than 40 years of experience in teaching and research. You will also be able to enhance your theoretical and practical knowledge of chemical process design, which is essential for any chemical engineer who wants to succeed in the professional world.
Examples of exercises and solutions from Solucionario Diseno En Ingenieria Quimica Arturo Jimenez
To give you an idea of what you can find in Solucionario Diseno En Ingenieria Quimica Arturo Jimenez, here are some examples of exercises and solutions from the book. These are taken from different chapters and topics, so you can see the diversity and complexity of the problems that are presented.
Example 1: Chapter 3 - Reaction engineering and kinetics
Exercise: A gas-phase reaction A B + C is carried out in a continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR) at constant temperature and pressure. The feed stream contains 20 mol% A and 80 mol% inert gas I. The volumetric flow rate of the feed is 100 L/min. The rate law for the reaction is rA = kCA , where k = 0.1 min-1 . The reactor volume is 500 L. Calculate:
The conversion of A at steady state.
The molar flow rates of A, B, C, and I at the exit.
The selectivity of B with respect to C at the exit.
Solution:
The conversion of A at steady state can be obtained from the material balance for A:
where FA0 and FA are the molar flow rates of A in the feed and exit streams, respectively; v0 is the volumetric flow rate of the feed; rA is the rate of consumption of A per unit volume; and V is the reactor volume.
Since the reaction is gas-phase and the temperature and pressure are constant, we can assume that v0 = v , where v is the volumetric flow rate of the exit stream. Therefore:
The rate law for the reaction is rA = kCA , where CA is the concentration of A in the reactor. Since CA = FA /v , we can write:
Substituting this expression into the previous equation, we get:
<img src="https://latex.codecogs.com/png.latex?X_A=\frac-kF_AV{v^
This is a quadratic equation in XA , which can be solved by using the quadratic formula:
where a = kFA0V /v2 , b = kFA0V /v2 , and c = -1. Substituting the given values, we get:
Therefore:
The positive root is the physically meaningful solution:
The molar flow rates of A, B, C, and I at the exit can be calculated from the stoichiometry of the reaction and the conversion of A:
<img src="https://latex.codecogs.com/png.latex?\beginalign*&space;F_A&=F_A0(1-X_A)&=(20)(1-0.804)&=3.92\text&space;mol/min&space;\\&space;F_B&=F_B0+F_A0X_A&=(20)(0+0.804)&=16.08\text&space;mol/min&space;\\&space;F_C&=F_C0+F_A0X_A&=(20)(0+0.804)&=16.08\text&space;mol/min&space;\\&space;F_I&=F_I0&=(80)&=80\text&space;mol/min&space;\endalign*" title="\beginalign* F_A&=F_A0(1-X_A)&=(20)(1-0.804)&=3.92\text mol/min \\ F_B&=
The selectivity of B with respect to C at the exit is defined as the ratio of the molar flow rate of B to the molar flow rate of C:
This means that for every mole of B produced, one mole of C is also produced.
Example 2: Chapter 6 - Heat transfer and energy integration
Exercise: A shell-and-tube heat exchanger is used to heat water (cp = 4.18 kJ/kgC) from 20C to 80C at a rate of 5 kg/s, using steam at 120C. The steam condenses at constant temperature and leaves as liquid water at the same temperature. The overall heat transfer coefficient is 800 W/m2C and the heat exchanger has a surface area of 50 m2 . Calculate:
The heat duty of the heat exchanger.
The log mean temperature difference.
The mass flow rate of steam.
Solution:
The heat duty of the heat exchanger is the amount of heat transferred from the hot stream (steam) to the cold stream (water) per unit time. It can be calculated from the energy balance for either stream:
where mc and mh are the mass flow rates of the cold and hot streams, respectively; cp is the specific heat capacity of the cold stream; ΔTc is the temperature change of the cold stream; and hf is the latent heat of vaporization of the hot stream.
Using the data given for the cold stream, we get:
The log mean temperature difference (LMTD) is a measure of the average driving force for heat transfer across the heat exchanger. It can be calculated from the inlet and outlet temperatures of both streams, depending on the flow arrangement (parallel or counterflow). In this case, we assume counterflow, which gives a higher LMTD than parallel flow. The LMTD for counterflow is given by:
<img src="https://latex.codecogs.com/png.latex?\DeltaT_lm=\frac\DeltaT_1-\DeltaT_2\ln(\DeltaT_1/\DeltaT_2)"
Conclusion
Solucionario Diseno En Ingenieria Quimica Arturo Jimenez is a book that covers the theory and practice of chemical process design in a comprehensive and rigorous way. It is a valuable resource for chemical engineers and students who want to learn and improve their skills in this field. The book also provides the solutions to all the exercises and problems that are presented in each chapter, which makes it a useful tool for self-study and practice. The book covers a wide range of topics and types of processes, from the basics to the advanced techniques, and from the petrochemical to the environmental industries. By reading Solucionario Diseno En Ingenieria Quimica Arturo Jimenez, you will be able to enhance your theoretical and practical knowledge of chemical process design, which is essential for any chemical engineer who wants to succeed in the professional world. b99f773239
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